Basic number sense refers to a child's ability to understand numbers and how they are used in everyday life. It involves recognizing quantities, comparing numbers, and understanding simple relationships between them. Developing number sense helps children grasp the idea of "how much" or "how many" and sets the foundation for addition, subtraction, and other math skills.

1. Recognize quantities: Understand small groups of objects without counting (e.g., knowing that 3 apples are "three").
2. Compare numbers: Identify which number is bigger, smaller, or equal.
3. Understand simple relationships: Recognize patterns, such as 2 comes before 3, or that adding 1 to 4 makes 5.

Examples:

1. Recognizing Quantities:
• A teacher places 3 marbles on one table and 5 marbles on another.
• The child immediately recognizes that the first group has fewer marbles than the second without counting.
2. Comparing Numbers:
• The teacher asks: "Which is bigger, 6 or 4?"
• The child responds: "6 is bigger!"
• The teacher reinforces the idea by showing six blocks next to four blocks to visualize the comparison.

These activities build a child's confidence in working with numbers and prepare them for more complex math concepts in the future!

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