Number bonds are pairs of numbers that work together to make a specific total. They help children understand how numbers can be broken apart and put back together. This concept builds a strong foundation for addition and subtraction by showing the relationship between numbers.

In number bonds:

• Children learn how to split a number into two smaller parts.
• They understand how two numbers combine to make a whole.
• It develops mental math skills and prepares them for problem-solving.

Examples:

Example 1:
If the total is 5, possible number bonds are:

• 2 + 3 = 5
• 4 + 1 = 5

Example 2:
If the total is 10, possible number bonds are:

• 6 + 4 = 10
• 8 + 2 = 10

By practicing number bonds, children build confidence in addition and subtraction and improve their ability to solve problems quickly and accurately.

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